Introduction
Metabolic compounds such as NAD+, Glutathione, and L-Carnitine play fundamental roles in cellular energy production, redox homeostasis, and mitochondrial function. These molecules are of significant research interest in the fields of ageing biology, metabolic disease, and mitochondrial medicine.
For research and laboratory use only. Not intended for human or veterinary administration.
Key Research Compounds
NAD+ (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide)
NAD+ is a critical coenzyme found in all living cells, serving as an electron carrier in oxidative phosphorylation and as a substrate for sirtuins (SIRT1–7), PARP enzymes, and CD38. Research has demonstrated that NAD+ levels decline with age in multiple tissues, and restoration of NAD+ has been studied in models of metabolic dysfunction, neurodegeneration, DNA repair, and mitochondrial biogenesis. NAD+ is supplied in multiple concentrations (100 mg, 500 mg, 1000 mg) for dose-response research applications.
Glutathione
The most abundant intracellular antioxidant, Glutathione (GSH) is a tripeptide (Glu-Cys-Gly) that plays a central role in cellular redox homeostasis, xenobiotic detoxification, and immune function. Research applications include oxidative stress models, liver function studies, and investigation of GSH depletion in neurodegenerative and inflammatory disease models. Available in multiple concentrations (400 mg, 500 mg, 600 mg, 1500 mg) for research flexibility.
L-Carnitine
A quaternary ammonium compound biosynthesised from lysine and methionine. L-Carnitine is essential for the transport of long-chain fatty acids across the inner mitochondrial membrane for beta-oxidation. Research applications include mitochondrial fatty acid metabolism models, cardiac energy metabolism studies, and investigation of carnitine deficiency states.
Lipo-B & Lipo-C
Lipotropic compound blends studied for their roles in hepatic fat metabolism and methyl group donation. Research applications include non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) models and hepatic lipid transport studies.
Lipo-B LC216
A higher-concentration lipotropic formulation for research applications requiring greater dosing precision in hepatic metabolism models.
Melatonin
A neurohormone produced by the pineal gland that regulates circadian rhythms and exhibits potent antioxidant properties. Research applications include circadian biology, sleep-wake cycle regulation, mitochondrial protection models, and oncology research where melatonin’s anti-proliferative properties have been investigated.
Research Applications
- Mitochondrial biogenesis and function models
- Cellular ageing and NAD+ decline research
- Oxidative stress and redox biology models
- Hepatic lipid metabolism and NAFLD models
- Fatty acid oxidation and energy metabolism research
- Circadian rhythm and sleep biology research
- DNA repair and sirtuin activation models
Storage and Handling
Store lyophilised NAD+ and Glutathione at −20°C, protected from light and moisture. NAD+ is particularly sensitive to moisture — ensure vials are tightly sealed. Reconstitute with sterile or bacteriostatic water immediately before use. Once reconstituted, use promptly and store at 2–8°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
All products supplied by Vanta Labs are intended strictly for laboratory and research purposes.